The development of the
English language began when people from different countries “visited” (or
sacked, in the Vikings case) the great Isle of Britain, and when there, influenced
the original language of the Englishmen, giving them new words, sometimes just
based on the foreign words, other times adopting them.
Another important fact
was the creation of terms and phrases, which writers (such as Shakespeare) and
scientists stood for, and the makings of several dictionaries.
In addition, the only
way for the English to expand their territory, was to go overseas and conquer
unknown lands on different continents, because they lived on an isolated
island, and in this way spread the reach of the English language.
It is also important to
mention that when conquering new lands, the English would often come across
things new to them, and then borrow words from the native inhabitants of the
land to call them by, thus making the language more familiar to the natives.
Besides all this, during
the World Wars, and especially the second one, English became a language used
by most of the allied forces to communicate, and in this strengthening its
position as a world language.
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